In today's connected world, instant messaging (IM) is a popular way to communicate. However, it also opens up your computer to potential threats. Here’s how you can safeguard your system against viruses, spyware, and other malicious software transmitted through IM.
Essential Safety Tips for Instant Messaging
1. Be Cautious with Unknown Files: Never open, accept, or download files from someone you don’t know. If you receive a file from an unknown sender, don’t open it unless you know what it is. Verify the file’s legitimacy by contacting the sender through a different method, like email or phone, to ensure it’s not a virus.
2. Keep Your System Updated: Visit Microsoft Update regularly to scan your Windows computer and install any high-priority updates. If you have Automatic Updates enabled, updates are delivered to you when released, but you need to ensure they are installed. Similarly, ensure that software patches for Linux OS are updated to keep your system secure.
3. Use Up-to-Date Software: Always use the latest version of your IM software for better protection against viruses and spyware. If you're using MSN Messenger, upgrade to Windows Live Messenger, which blocks potentially harmful attachments and allows you to scan them for viruses. For other instant messengers like Yahoo and AOL, make sure you’re using the most current versions.
4. Understand Instant Messaging Threats: Like email viruses, instant message viruses are malicious programs that spread through IM. Be aware of "spim," which is spam over instant messaging. Spim messages often contain advertisements and links that, when clicked, can introduce malicious code into your PC.
5. Maintain Up-to-Date Antivirus Software: Antivirus software can detect and remove IM viruses, but it must be up-to-date. If you’ve purchased a subscription from an antivirus company, your software may update itself when you’re connected to the Internet. Additionally, antispyware software can protect your computer from spyware and remove any existing spyware. If you don’t have antispyware software, consider downloading Windows Defender.
Conclusion
Staying vigilant and keeping your software updated are key to protecting your computer from the threats associated with instant messaging. By following these steps, you can enjoy the benefits of IM while keeping your system secure.
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